Monday, January 12, 2015

Most common diseases of 50 plus - Diseases of Central Nervous system - Diet Causes of Dementia

Weight Loss the Easy Ways
Andrea Albright Featured on Health and Fitness Jan. 2015
will Personally Coach You How to Get There The Easy Way

If You Are Looking For a SoulMate
Celebrity Patti Stanger Will Coach You To Get Him/Her
and Keep Him/Her for Good,The Simple Way

 


By Kyle J. Norton
Health article writer and researcher; Over 10.000 articles and research papers have been written and published on line, including world wide health, ezine articles, article base, healthblogs, selfgrowth, best before it's news, the karate GB daily, etc.,.
Named TOP 50 MEDICAL ESSAYS FOR ARTISTS & AUTHORS TO READ by Disilgold.com Named 50 of the best health Tweeters Canada - Huffington Post
Nominated for shorty award over last 4 years
Some articles have been used as references in medical research, such as international journal Pharma and Bio science, ISSN 0975-6299.

         Diseases of Central Nervous system

                           Dementia


About 5-8% of all people over the age of 65 have some form of dementia, and this number doubles every five years above that age. Dementia is the loss of mental ability, severe enough to interfere with people's every life and Alzheimer's disease is the most common type of dementia in aging people.
II. Causes of dementia.
G. Diet Causes of dementia
 Midlife characteristics of nonsmoking, body mass index (BMI) less than 25.0 kg/m(2) , physically active, and having a healthy diet (based on alcohol, dairy, meat, fish, fruits, vegetables, cereals, and ratio of monounsaturated to saturated fat) are associated to reduce risk of dementia(132)

1. Saturated fat and Trans fat(145)
Saturated fat are important for energy, hormone production, cellular membranes, especially in signaling and stabilization processes in the body, but over consumption can cause cholesterol buildup in the arteries of which can lead to heart diseases, stroke, diabetes, etc. A high saturated fat and cholesterol intake has shown to increase the risk of dementia, whereas fish consumption may decrease this risk(135)(145), probably due to involvement in the β-oxidation process of long-chain fatty acids, very-long-chain fatty acids, and branched-chain fatty acids of peroxisome(133)(145)  in the breaks down molecules into smaller units to release energy of very long chain fatty acids(134). Intake of trans fat is also found to potentially increase the AD risk or causes an earlier onset of the disease due to its effects in increased production of amyloid beta (Aβ) peptides, main components of senile plaques(136).

2. Artificial sweetener
Artificial sweetener can cause obesity risk of dementia independent of diabetes and cardiovascular comorbidities(137). and induced increasing consumption of fat(138).

3. Fast Foods
Fast foods, unwholesome foods, containing high amounts of artificial ingredients, with an aim to be  cooked fast and handed over to the customer in minutes may induce anxiety, tension, depression, difficulty in concentration, and memory of that can lead to onset of senile dementia(139).

4. Artificial ingredients
A standard American diet containing high amount of MSG  and aspartame may induce the early onset of neurodegenerative disease(140)

5. Alcohol
 Moderate alcohol drinking are associated with a reduced risk of unspecified incident dementia and AD(141)(145), but excessive consumption of alcohol not only causes liver damage but also increases the risk of neuro-degeneration, including onset of dementia due to its neurotoxic and neuroprotective effect(142).

6. Low intake of fruits and Vegetables
 Nutrition plays a role in the ageing process of the brain and suboptimal nutrient. According to The Chinese University of Hong Kong, older people with questionable dementia have lower intakes of vegetables, fruits(145) and fluid than those who were cognitively normal(143)

7. Meat
The typical American diet containing high amounts of red meat has shown to increase risk of cholesterol build up in the blood vessels and capillaries in causation of heart diseases and stroke(144) and cognitive impairment(135).

8. Etc.
Natural Remedies for Dementia Memory Loss Reversal
 Guarantee to Stop Progression and Reverse Memory Loss in Alzheimer and  Dementia  with step by step instructions through Scientific Studies  within 2 Months or your Money back

Super foods Library, Eat Yourself Healthy With The Best of the Best Nature Has to Offer

For over 100 healthy recipes, http://diseases-researches.blogspot.ca/p/blog-page_17.html

References
(132) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22211390
(133) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22433776
(134) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peroxisome
(135) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9392577
(136) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22209004
(137) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19079895 
(138) http://www.neurology.org/content/71/14/1057.abstract
(149) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22408297
(140) http://jackkruse.com/where-concussions-diet-and-neurodegeneration-meet/
(141) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19494429
(142) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22396679
(143) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20082053
(144) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22333876

Saturday, January 10, 2015

Most common diseases of 50 plus - Diseases of Central Nervous system - Substance Abused Causes of Dementia

Weight Loss the Easy Ways
Andrea Albright Featured on Health and Fitness Jan. 2015 
will Personally Coach You How to Get There The Easy Way

If You Are Looking For a SoulMate
Celebrity Patti Stanger Will Coach You To Get Him/Her
and Keep Him/Her for Good,The Simple Way

By Kyle J. Norton
Health article writer and researcher; Over 10.000 articles and research papers have been written and published on line, including world wide health, ezine articles, article base, healthblogs, selfgrowth, best before it's news, the karate GB daily, etc.,.
Named TOP 50 MEDICAL ESSAYS FOR ARTISTS & AUTHORS TO READ by Disilgold.com Named 50 of the best health Tweeters Canada - Huffington Post
Nominated for shorty award over last 4 years
Some articles have been used as references in medical research, such as international journal Pharma and Bio science, ISSN 0975-6299.

         Diseases of Central Nervous system

                           Dementia


About 5-8% of all people over the age of 65 have some form of dementia, and this number doubles every five years above that age. Dementia is the loss of mental ability, severe enough to interfere with people's every life and Alzheimer's disease is the most common type of dementia in aging people.II. Causes of dementia
F.  Substance Abused Causes of Dementia
Illicit drug used may cause nervous system impairment due to their direct and indirect effects on the integrity and function of nervous system tissue, probably through immune altered effects(124). Injection drug users has shown to increase risk of dementia, up to 40% of patients with HIV infection(125)

1. Heroin 
Heroin (diacetylmorphine or morphine diacetate (INN)), also known as diamorphine (BAN), an opiate drug extracted from the seed pod of the Asian opium poppy plant, showed to induce dysfunction of different components of cortico-striatal (forebrain) circuitry in response to recognition memory, spatial working memory, planning, sequence generation, visual discrimination learning, and attentional set-shifting of groups of subjects(126).

2. Cocaine and Methamphetamine
Cocaine (benzoylmethylecgonine) (INN), a crystalline tropane alkaloid obtained from the leaves of the coca plant showed to induce  rapidly accelerating HIV dementia accompanied by seizures and an unusual movement disorder(127).

3. Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD)
Lysergic acid diethylamide, abbreviated LSD or LSD-25, also known as lysergide and colloquially as acid, is a semisynthetic psychedelic drug used to treat patients with mental disorders may temporarily alter the thinking processes, closed and open eye visuals, synaesthesia, an altered sense of time, etc.(128), but regain the ability to judge, to acquire competence and new learning, to focus attention and concentrate, to recall and retrieve relevant information(129)

4. Ecstasy (3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine, or MDMA
Ecstasy, a highly addictive drug, is a powerful CNS stimulant with chemically similar to the stimulant methamphetamine and hallucinogen mescaline shown to induced confusion, depression, sleep problems, drug craving, and severe anxiety(130).


5. Other illicit drugs
Finally, we would like to conclude this article by quoting the study at University of Rostock, Dr. Büttner A. indicated that drug abuse represents a significant health issue. The major substances abused substances including cannabis, opiatescocaineamphetaminemethamphetamine and 'ecstasy'. altered intracellular messenger pathways, transcription factors and immediate early genes within the brain reward system may lead to cardiovascular complications, psychiatric and neurologic symptoms due to their widespread disturbances within the complex network of central nervous system in cell-to-cell interaction(131).

Natural Remedies for Dementia Memory Loss Reversal
Guarantee to Stop Progression and Reverse Memory Loss in Alzheimer and  Dementia  with step by step instructions through Scientific Studies  within 2 Months or your Money back

Super foods Library, Eat Yourself Healthy With The Best of the Best Nature Has to Offer

For over 100 healthy recipes, http://diseases-researches.blogspot.ca/p/blog-page_17.html


References
(124) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10871763
(125) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11057932
(126) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10882838 
(127) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11519485
(128) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysergic_acid_diethylamide
(129) http://www.druglibrary.org/schaffer/library/studies/cu/CU52.html
(130) http://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/infofacts/mdma-ecstasy
(131) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20946118

Recipe8

Weight Loss the Simple Ways
Andrea Albright Featured on Health and Fitness Jan. 2015 
will Personally Coach You How to Get There The Easy Way

If You Are Looking For a Perfect Mate

Recipe attributed to "Good Food to go- healthy lunch your kids will love" by Brenda Bradshaw and Cheryl Mutch, M.D. published by Random house Canada. You can view its website at randomhouse.ca
                                                               Smoothies
If your child has a milk allergy or is lactose intolerant, soy milk can be substituted in any of the following recipes

1. Strawberry Banana Smoothies
This can be made with any type of berries. Try substituted frozen blue berries, raspberries of mixed for the strawberries.
1 cup milk
1/2 cup plain yogurt
1 banana
1 1/2 cups frozen strawberries

- Combine ingredients in a blender and blend until smooth.

Yield: Serves 2 to 3

2. Mixed Berry Smoothie

1 1/2 cups frozen mixed berries
1 1/2 cups of orange juice

- Combine ingredients in a blender and blend until smooth.

Tip: When bananas begin to brown, put them in the freezer to be used for banking or smoohties.

3. Chocolate Banana Tofu Shake

2 frozen bananas
1 1/2 cups of milk
1/2 cup plain yogurt
Approximately 1 tsp of honey (optional)

-Briefly run frozen bananas under warm water to loosen skin. Then peel banana with paring Knife.
-Combine ingredients  in blender and blend until smooth.

Yield: Serves 4

4. Banana Milkshake
Try making this without honey first, since there`s no point in encouraging a sweet tooth. If your child isn`t so fond of it, add the honey the next time you make it

2 frozen bananas
1 1/2 cups of milk
1/2 cup plain yogurt
Approximately 1 tsp of honey (optional)

-Briefly run frozen bananas under warm water to loosen skin. Then peel banana with paring Knife.
-Combine ingredients  in blender and blend until smooth.

                                                       Popsicles

5. Strawberry Creamsicles

5 cups fresh or frozen strawberries
1/2 cup Greek-style plain yogurt (above 3% milk fat)
1/2 cup milk
1 tbsp honey (approximately)

-If using frozen berries, defrost them.
-In bowel of food processor, place strawberries until pureed.
-Strain strawberries through fine sieve to remove seeds. You should have approximately 1 1/4 cups  strawberry Puree.
-Place strawberry puree back back in bowel of food processor and add yogurt and milk. Process until combined. Add just enough honey to sweeten fruit and process until combined. Pour into Popsicle and freeze

Yield: Approximately 8 to 10 Popsicle, depending on size of moulds

6. Raspberry Orange Popsicle
5 cups fresh or frozen raspberries
1 cup orange juice
1 tbsp honey (approximately)

-If using frozen berries, defrost them.
-In bowel of food Processor, place raspberries and process until Pureed.
-Strain raspberries through fine sieve to remove seeds
-Place raspberry puree back in bowel of food processor and add orange juice. Puree until smooth.
-Add just enough honey to sweeten the fruit and process until combined. Pour into Popsicle moulds and freeze

Yield: Approximately 8 to 10 Popsicle, depending on the size of moulds.

                                                              Salad
7. One pot Melon ball Salad

5 balls watermelon
5 balls cantaloupe
5 balls honeydew melon
1 squeeze fresh lime juice or to taste
1/2 tsp fresh mint, finely chopped
Approximately 1/4  tsp granulated sugar

-In reusable leak-proof container, combine watermelon, cantaloupe, honeydew, lime juice, mint and sugar. Taste and add more lime juice or sugar as desired.

Yield: Serves 1

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Recipe contributed by Delicious dishes for diabetes by Robin Ellis, Published by Skyhorse publishing. Inc.
You can view its website at www.skyhorsepublishing.com

1. Broad bean with Shallots and bacon Bits
Serves 4
If they are very young you don't have to skin them  - and of course, you can use frozen. You could serve this with some tasty chevre and olive oiled toast on the side as a starter or if you add a green salad, you have lunch!
1 tbsp olive oil
100 g/ 4oz. sticky bacon - diced
2 small shallots - finely chopped
2 Kg / 4-1/2 lb. broad bean - shelled and skinned  -  an idea task for guests who want to help
salt and pepper
1. heat the oil on the medium pan. gently fry the bacon, coloring it lightly.
2. Add the shallots and soften.
Add the brilliant green broad beans and 2 or 3 tablespoons of water. Season, remembering that bacon may be salty.
4. Cover the pan and cook for 5 - 7 minutes;p depending to the age of the beans, they should be just tender.


2. Brussels Sprouts with Shallots
Serves 4
What to do with Brussels sprouts? this tasty option and quickly done. I favor the small ones, they are sweeter.
15 g/ 1/2 oz. butter
1 tbsp olive oil
3 shallots -  peeled and sliced
450 g/ 1 lb. Brussels sprouts outer leaves removed and halve
3 tbsp vegetable stock
salt and pepper
1. Melted the butter with the oil in medium frying pan and gently sweat the shallots until soft.
2. Add halved Brussels  and turn with the shallots.
3. Cook  for a couple minutes before adding stock. Turn again and season.
4. Cover and cook on a low heat until Brussels are tender but not mushy. You want to retain some of their lovely green color.


3. Cabbage with capers and Balsamic Vinegar
Serves 4
Our English neighbour Julie Ide, herself an accomplished cook, put onto Pao;a Gavin. This is based on recipe in her excellent Italian vegetarian and it's very tasty.
2 tbsp olive oil
1 small onion, chopped
1 green savoy cabbage - quartered, cored and shredded
2 tbsp hot water
1 tbsp capers - chopped if large
250 g/ 8 oz. tinned tomatoes - put through a sieve
1 tbsp balsamic vinegar
salt and pepper
1. heat the oil in a large sauce pan and sweat the onion gently until opaque.
2. Add the cabbage and the water, and cook, covered for 10 minutes, stirring from time to time.
3. Stir in the capers, tomatoes puree and the balsamic vinegar. Season well and cook covered, until the cabbages are tender - about 30 minutes.


4. Courgettes with Garlic and Parsley
Serves 4
Tasty accompaniment to pretty much anything.
450 g/ 1 lb. courgettes
Salt and pepper
1 tbsp olive oil
1 tbsp chopped parsley
1 glove garlic - finely chopped
1. Top and tail courgettes. pell them and leaving stripes of green. Cut to Index finger thickness. Lightly salt them. Leave a good hour in a colander/sieve so they lose their liquid. Shake them well and dry with kitchen paper.
2. Heat the oik in large flying pan. Fly hte round over high heat so they color lightly. Turn over a pair of tongs or a spatula (depending on the amount of rounds, you may have to repeat this).
3. Grind over a lot of pepper. Throw them over parsley and garlic. Toss well. Turn down the heat to low, cover and cook for a few more minutes, being careful not to over cook them

5. Gratin of Swiss Chard Stalk
Serves 4
Something to do with the stalks!
Stalks from 2 Kg or 2-1/2 bl Swiss chard - clean up and cut into bit size lenghts
salt and pepper
2 tbsp Parmesan cheese - grated
olive oil

1. Heat oven over  at 200 degree C /400 F/ Gas Mark 6
2. Soften the stalk with plenty of salt boiling water for 5 minutes. Drain thoroughly
3. In a small oiled gratin dish, arrange a layer of stalks and sprinkle with a tablespoon Parmesan over them, a little olive oil and season lightly. Repeat this until all the stalk all in the dish. Sprinkle over remaining cheese  and a little more oil.
4. Cook in the uppermost part of the oven for 15 - 20 minutes.
5. Finish it off with a minutes under hot grill.

6. Green Bean with Tomatoes
Serves 4
The fresher the bean, the riper the tomatoes, the better the course. Try this as a starter.

1 glove of garlic- thinly sliced
2 tbsp olive oil
250 g/ 1/2 lb. cherry tomatoes - cut in half
salt and pepper
500 g/ 1 lb. green bean
1. First make the sauce, Saute the garlic lightly in the oil
2. Add tomatoes and cook for 10 minutes until the sauce look unctuous  but the tomatoes retain the bit of their shapes. Add salt and pepper to taste.
3. Bring a pan of water to boil and salt well. Add bean and cook until tender - bite them ti test them. Drain thoroughly and add to the sauce, turning them in it carefully.

7. Leeks in White Wine and Butter
Serves 4
Simple and delicious
2 large leeks- just the white part- check for residue, then cut into cork tube-shape
salt and pepper
glass of white wine
3 tbsp water
50 g /2 oz. butter

1. Place the leek pieces in the shallow pan. Season with salt and pepper.
2. Pour into wine and pepper, then add the butter. Put on the lid and bring up to a simmer. Cook over the low heat for about 20 minutes p the leeks should be beautiful tender.


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8. A sauce for  Asparagus and Artichokes
This recipe, based on one by Geraldine Holt, is a tasty change from the more traditional vinaigrette to accompany welcome spring arrivals.
salt and papper
1 tsp Dijon mustard
1 tsp white wine vinegar
4 tbsp olive oil
2 tbsp creme fraiche
1. Add a pinch of salt and pepper to a mixing boel
2. Mix in the mustard and vinegar
3. Add oil gently - stirring to emulsfy
4. Fold in the creme.
5. taste for seasoning.

9. A mayonnaise like dressing

Not as soft and unctuous of course, but good with salmon, for instance, and asparagus, and does not involve the irksome though rewarding business of making mayonnaise! Heresy, I know...

1 tbsp cinder vinegar
1 tsp Dijon mustard
juice of 1/4 of a lemon
4-5 tbsp extra-virgin canola/ colza oil

10.Everyday Vinaigrette

1 clove of garlic- pulped in a mortar with a pinch of salt
1 tsbp balsamic vinegar
1 tsp Dijon mustard
6 tbsp olive oil

1. Mix the firs three ingredients thoroughly
2. Add the olive oil and whisk to viscous delight.

Or try this alternative:

3 tbsp olive oil
1 tbsp balsamic vinegar
juice of 1/2 lemon
salt
no mustard

11. Kara's Vinaigrette

1 clove of garlic
1 tsp Dijon mustard
1 tbsp cider vinegar
2 tbsp olive oil
2 tbsp walnut oil
salt pepper
1. Pulp the garlic with salt.
2. Mix in the mustard and cinder vinegar.
3. Whisk in the oil 4. Test for seasoning

12. Olive and Lemon Juice Vinaigrette

A delicate sauce.

a pinch of salt
1/2 tsp Dijon mustard
juice of 1/2 lemon
juice of 1/2 lemon
3-4 tbsp olive oil

1. Mix the salt with the mustard and ad in the lemon juice
2. Add the olive oil and whisk


13. A simple sauce

For white fish- grilled or roasted. you could try adding some finely chopped mint leaves and a  little very finely sliced garlic

4 tbsp/ 80 ml/ 3 fl oz olive oil
juice of a lemon
salt and pepper

Whisk all the ingredients together

14. Cucumber and onion Raita

Serves 2 generously
A useful and tasty sauce for spicy dishes

250 g/2 small pots- I use fat- free
1/4 cucumber-peeled, quartered lengthwise, deseeded and grated
1/4 red onion - grated
1/2 tsp garam masala
1/2 tsp chilli powder
salt to taste
mint or parsley finely chopped

1. whisk the yogurt smooth
2. Add the cucumber, onion, garam masla chili, salt and chopped mint or parsley; mix thoroughly
3. Chilli if possible before using

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1. Fennel soup

This is adapted from Valentina Harris's Italian Farmhouse book and is wonderfully simple. The ingredients speak for its authenticity. Serve it over wholewheat simple. Serve it over wholewheat or rye toast, stroked with a bruise clove of garlic.

4 large bulbs of fennel- bruised bits removed, halved top to toe, then cut side down, each half finely sliced
3 clove of garlic- finely chopped
2 tbsp flat-leaved parsley- chopped
2 good tbsp olive oil
salt and pepper
1.2 litres/ 2pints/ 5 cups vegetable stock

1. Combine the fennel, garlic, parsley and oil in a large pan with a pinch of salt, and turn over in the oil.
2. Cook gently, turning to avoid burning , for about 1-8 minutes.
3. Add the stock and bring to the boil.
1. Simmer gently until the fennel is completely tender. Check for salt, and season generously with black pepper.













Most common diseases of 50 plus - Diseases of Central Nervous system - Hormonal Causes of Dementia

By Kyle J. Norton 
Health article writer and researcher; Over 10.000 articles and research papers have been written and published on line, including world wide health, ezine articles, article base, healthblogs, selfgrowth, best before it's news, the karate GB daily, etc.,.
Named TOP 50 MEDICAL ESSAYS FOR ARTISTS & AUTHORS TO READ by Disilgold.com Named 50 of the best health Tweeters Canada - Huffington Post
Nominated for shorty award over last 4 years
Some articles have been used as references in medical research, such as international journal Pharma and Bio science, ISSN 0975-6299.

               Diseases of Central Nervous system

                                 Dementia


About 5-8% of all people over the age of 65 have some form of dementia, and this number doubles every five years above that age. Dementia is the loss of mental ability, severe enough to interfere with people's every life and Alzheimer's disease is the most common type of dementia in aging people.
 II. Causes of dementia 
 E. Hormonal Causes of  Dementia
1. Growth hormone
According to Universidad de Barcelona, Barcelona, physiological decline of the growth hormone (GH)/insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) axis due to ageing, may involve in the progression of  cognitive deficits(116), probably due to ability of both hormones in stimulation of beta amyloid release from neurons and IGF-I involved on brain amyloid clearance(117).

2.  Estrogen
According to Scientist at the Kings College London, the decreased production of estrogen due to aging in menopausal women may be association to the risk of dementia(118). Estrogen-replacement therapy has shown to reduce prevalence of Alzheimer's disease in postmenopausal women, but weighing risks and benefits of estrogen-replacement therapy must be taken into account(119)

3. Testosterone 
Lower androgen levels in aging are associated with increased plasma Abeta 40 in older men with memory loss or dementia, according to the comparison of levels of  serum total testosterone and sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) and plasma levels of amyloid beta peptide 40(120).

4. DHEA
According to studies, a decreased concentration of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S) and lower DHEA-S/DHEA ratio are associated to risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD)(121)(122).

5. Sex-hormone binding globulin 
 Gonadotropins may be involved in processes and contribution to the etiology/pathogenesis of AD due to its involvement on inflammation, cholesterol homeostasis, and insulin status(123).

6. Etc.
Natural Remedies for Dementia Memory Loss ReversalGuarantee to Stop Progression and Reverse Memory Loss in Alzheimer and  Dementia  with step by step instructions through Scientific Studies  within 2 Months or your Money back

Super foods Library, Eat Yourself Healthy With The Best of the Best Nature Has to Offer

For over 100 healthy recipes, http://diseases-researches.blogspot.ca/p/blog-page_17.html

References
(116) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18537700
(117) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15094079
(118) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20840280
(119) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9566385
(120) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14624021
(121) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8732462
(122) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19665809
(123) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16785601

Friday, January 9, 2015

Most common diseases of 50 plus - Diseases of Central Nervous system - Diseases causes of dementia

By Kyle J. Norton 
Health article writer and researcher; Over 10.000 articles and research papers have been written and published on line, including world wide health, ezine articles, article base, healthblogs, selfgrowth, best before it's news, the karate GB daily, etc.,.
Named TOP 50 MEDICAL ESSAYS FOR ARTISTS & AUTHORS TO READ by Disilgold.com Named 50 of the best health Tweeters Canada - Huffington Post
Nominated for shorty award over last 4 years
Some articles have been used as references in medical research, such as international journal Pharma and Bio science, ISSN 0975-6299.

               Diseases of Central Nervous system

                                 Dementia



About 5-8% of all people over the age of 65 have some form of dementia, and this number doubles every five years above that age. Dementia is the loss of mental ability, severe enough to interfere with people's every life and Alzheimer's disease is the most common type of dementia in aging people.II. Causes of dementia

C. Diseases Causes of Dementia
C.1. Alzheimer's disease
Alzheimer's disease is a brain disorder named for German physician Alois Alzheimer. Alzheimer's destroys brain cells, effecting memory, thinking and behavior severe enough to affect language communication, memory, lifelong hobbies or social life.


C.2. Stroke (Vascular problems) 

Strokes caused by uncontrolled diet with high in saturated and trans fats, can lead to bad cholesterol building up(88) in blocking the circulation of blood to the body and increase volume of infarction, in the brain(89). If oxygen is not delivered to the brain cells, some cells die off and can not reproduce(90), causing stroke(89). Others happen, when a blood vessel in the brain ruptures(91), it causes the cells in your brain deprived of oxygen with symptoms of vascular dementia(92)(93)(94).
According to the
the prevalence, incidence, and factors associated with pre-stroke and post-stroke dementia  by University Department of Clinical Neurology, 10% of patients had dementia before first stroke, 10% developed new dementia soon after first stroke, and more than a third had dementia after recurrent stroke(95).

C.3. Dementia with Lewy bodies
Lewy bodies is a condition of spherical masses displaced other cell components with symptoms of
fluctuating cognitive ability with pronounced variations in attention and alertness, recurrent visual hallucinations and spontaneous motor features, including akinesia, rigidity and tremor(97). Abnormal aggregates of protein develop inside nerve cells are also found in Parkinson's disease (PD), Lewy Body Dementia and some other disorders.(96). 
According to Mayo Clinic in MRI analysis of the characterizing the tissue abnormalities characteristic of Alzheimer disease and DLB, loss of tissues due to increased amygdalar diffusivity in dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) may be related to small cavity in the cytoplasm of a cell, a common pathology associated with Lewy body disease(98)

C.4. Fronto-temporal dementia
Fronto-temporal dementia (FTD) or Pick's disease is clinical syndrome caused by degeneration of the frontal lobe(lobes of the brain lying immediately behind the forehead) of the brain can lead to symptoms of depression and executive dysfunction triggering the loss of autonomy, the risk of fall and of malnutrition in elderly patients(100). Early diagnosis of fronto-temporal dementia (FTD) is often difficult because of the non-specific presentation, a delayed-gross estimation of injury or dysfunction of the frontal lobe(99).

C.5. Progressive supranuclear palsy
Progressive supranuclear palsy is  a condition of a movement disorder occurred as a result of damage to certain nerve cells with relatively specific patterns of atrophy, involving the brainstem, the latter frontoparietal regions, pontine tegmentum and the left frontal eye field(102) in the brain lead to serious and progressive problems with control of gait and balance, including an inability to aim the eyes properly(101).

C.6. Korsakoff's syndrome 
Korsakoff's syndrome, named after Sergei Korsakoff, a Russian neuropsychiatris is a neurological disorder caused by deficiency of Vitamin B1 (thiamine) in the brain and associated closely to chronic alcohol abuse and/or severe malnutrition, can lead to spontaneous alternation performance impaired in PTD accompanied by a significant reduction (30%) in phosphorylated synapsin I(103). Korsakoff's syndrome has been linked to neurotoxic effect of chronic alcohol consumption causes of medial thalami, mammillary bodies, and corpus callosum(104)
According to University of Campinas (Unicamp), beside the main cause of thiamine deficiency and viral infection or toxins in the blood, other adjunct factors, include magnesium depletion and chronic alcohol misuse, in the development of Korsakoff's syndrome(105)

C.7. Binswanger's disease
Binswanger disease also known as subcortical vascular dementia  is a type of small vessel vascular dementia caused by microscopic areas of damage to the deep layers of white matter in the brain, including mostly of glial cells and myelinated axons in transmitting signals from one region of the cerebrum to another and between the cerebrum and lower brain centers.  
Binswanger's disease frequency increase with age, independent of other risk factors, and are associated with white matter hyperintensities (WMHs) deficits in selected cognitive functions.(106), a progressive dementia, depression and "subcortical" dysfunction such as gait abnormalities, rigidity and neurogenic bladder(107). Control of hypertension may help prevent further progression of white matter disease(107).

C.8. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
 Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a condition of the progressive failure of the immune system caused by HIV, a lentivirus, originated HIV invasion of CNS by crossing the blood-brain barrier (BBB), through progression of  chronic inflammation induced dysfunction in neurons and astrocytes(star-shaped glial cells in the brain)(108). The presence of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (in systemic inflammation) may also increase the risk of development of neurological dysfunction(109).

C.9.  Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD)
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) is a form of incurable, fatal, degenerative neurological disorder caused rapid decrease of mental function and movement due to the infectious replicate protein, including symptoms of  Mild Cognitive Impairment resembled the final stages of Alzheimer's disease, inexplicable visual disturbances(110).

C.10. Parkinson's disease 
Parkinson's disease is a condition of  a degenerative disorder of the central nervous system causes of shaking (tremors) and difficulty with walking, movement, etc. with dementia commonly occurring in the advanced stages of the disease. According to study, in a survey of all stages of disease and 18.38 % demented from patients, caregiver and both, spychotic symptoms, mood/Apathy, and impulse control disorders are accounted for 66.63 % of the variance(111).

C.11. Huntington's disease
Huntington's disease is a condition of a neurodegenerative genetic disorder affected the muscle coordination causes of cognitive decline and psychiatric problems(17). Impairments of  patients with Huntington's disease include speed of processing, initiation, and attention measuresin linear regression(112).

C.12. Motor Neurone disease (MND)
Motor neuron disease is a group of neurological disorders affected the motor neurones, located in the central nervous system (CNS), caused of cognitive and behavioural changes(113)

C.13. Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple Sclerosis is a condition of an inflammatory disease due to the damage of the fatty myelin sheaths around the axons of the brain and spinal cord, responded to vision, speech, walking, writing, and memory(114).

C.14. Obesity
Midlife and late-life obesity may increase the risk of dementia. In 480 persons with incident dementia, risk of dementia was associated to patients with for obese (BMI >30) and uderweight persons (BMI <20) but not overweight (BMI >25-30)(115).

Natural Remedies for Dementia Memory Loss ReversalGuarantee to Stop Progression and Reverse Memory Loss in Alzheimer and  Dementia  with step by step instructions through Scientific Studies  within 2 Months or your Money back

Super foods Library, Eat Yourself Healthy With The Best of the Best Nature Has to Offer

For over 100 healthy recipes, http://diseases-researches.blogspot.ca/p/blog-page_17.html

References
(88) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25466009
(89) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21435380
(90) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24627643  
(91) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24223607
(92) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21778438 
(93) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19673608 
(94) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23902701  
(95) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19782001
(96) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewy_body
(97) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22812926
(98) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20513818
(99) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16227556
(100) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19748373
(101) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22519566
(102) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16401739
(103) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22507301
(104) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22496200
(105) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20646296
(106) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7604429
(107) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9861880
(108) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16540457
(109) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8498837
(110) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17179914
(111) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22527230 
(112) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huntington%27s_disease
(113) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20629124
(114) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20031302
(115) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19273752 

Thursday, January 8, 2015

Most common diseases of 50 plus - Diseases of Central Nervous system - Diseases causes of dementia

By Kyle J. Norton 
Health article writer and researcher; Over 10.000 articles and research papers have been written and published on line, including world wide health, ezine articles, article base, healthblogs, selfgrowth, best before it's news, the karate GB daily, etc.,.
Named TOP 50 MEDICAL ESSAYS FOR ARTISTS & AUTHORS TO READ by Disilgold.com Named 50 of the best health Tweeters Canada - Huffington Post
Nominated for shorty award over last 4 years
Some articles have been used as references in medical research, such as international journal Pharma and Bio science, ISSN 0975-6299.

               Diseases of Central Nervous system

                                 Dementia



About 5-8% of all people over the age of 65 have some form of dementia, and this number doubles every five years above that age. Dementia is the loss of mental ability, severe enough to interfere with people's every life and Alzheimer's disease is the most common type of dementia in aging people.II. Causes of dementia

C. Diseases Causes of Dementia
C.1. Alzheimer's disease
Alzheimer's disease is a brain disorder named for German physician Alois Alzheimer. Alzheimer's destroys brain cells, effecting memory, thinking and behavior severe enough to affect language communication, memory, lifelong hobbies or social life.


C.2. Stroke (Vascular problems) 

Strokes caused by uncontrolled diet with high in saturated and trans fats, can lead to bad cholesterol building up(88) in blocking the circulation of blood to the body and increase volume of infarction, in the brain(89). If oxygen is not delivered to the brain cells, some cells die off and can not reproduce(90), causing stroke(89). Others happen, when a blood vessel in the brain ruptures(91), it causes the cells in your brain deprived of oxygen with symptoms of vascular dementia(92)(93)(94).
According to the
the prevalence, incidence, and factors associated with pre-stroke and post-stroke dementia  by University Department of Clinical Neurology, 10% of patients had dementia before first stroke, 10% developed new dementia soon after first stroke, and more than a third had dementia after recurrent stroke(95).

C.3. Dementia with Lewy bodies
Lewy bodies is a condition of spherical masses displaced other cell components with symptoms of
fluctuating cognitive ability with pronounced variations in attention and alertness, recurrent visual hallucinations and spontaneous motor features, including akinesia, rigidity and tremor(97). Abnormal aggregates of protein develop inside nerve cells are also found in Parkinson's disease (PD), Lewy Body Dementia and some other disorders.(96). 
According to Mayo Clinic in MRI analysis of the characterizing the tissue abnormalities characteristic of Alzheimer disease and DLB, loss of tissues due to increased amygdalar diffusivity in dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) may be related to small cavity in the cytoplasm of a cell, a common pathology associated with Lewy body disease(98)

C.4. Fronto-temporal dementia
Fronto-temporal dementia (FTD) or Pick's disease is clinical syndrome caused by degeneration of the frontal lobe(lobes of the brain lying immediately behind the forehead) of the brain can lead to symptoms of depression and executive dysfunction triggering the loss of autonomy, the risk of fall and of malnutrition in elderly patients(100). Early diagnosis of fronto-temporal dementia (FTD) is often difficult because of the non-specific presentation, a delayed-gross estimation of injury or dysfunction of the frontal lobe(99).

C.5. Progressive supranuclear palsy
Progressive supranuclear palsy is  a condition of a movement disorder occurred as a result of damage to certain nerve cells with relatively specific patterns of atrophy, involving the brainstem, the latter frontoparietal regions, pontine tegmentum and the left frontal eye field(102) in the brain lead to serious and progressive problems with control of gait and balance, including an inability to aim the eyes properly(101).

C.6. Korsakoff's syndrome 
Korsakoff's syndrome, named after Sergei Korsakoff, a Russian neuropsychiatris is a neurological disorder caused by deficiency of Vitamin B1 (thiamine) in the brain and associated closely to chronic alcohol abuse and/or severe malnutrition, can lead to spontaneous alternation performance impaired in PTD accompanied by a significant reduction (30%) in phosphorylated synapsin I(103). Korsakoff's syndrome has been linked to neurotoxic effect of chronic alcohol consumption causes of medial thalami, mammillary bodies, and corpus callosum(104)
According to University of Campinas (Unicamp), beside the main cause of thiamine deficiency and viral infection or toxins in the blood, other adjunct factors, include magnesium depletion and chronic alcohol misuse, in the development of Korsakoff's syndrome(105)

C.7. Binswanger's disease
Binswanger disease also known as subcortical vascular dementia  is a type of small vessel vascular dementia caused by microscopic areas of damage to the deep layers of white matter in the brain, including mostly of glial cells and myelinated axons in transmitting signals from one region of the cerebrum to another and between the cerebrum and lower brain centers.  
Binswanger's disease frequency increase with age, independent of other risk factors, and are associated with white matter hyperintensities (WMHs) deficits in selected cognitive functions.(106), a progressive dementia, depression and "subcortical" dysfunction such as gait abnormalities, rigidity and neurogenic bladder(107). Control of hypertension may help prevent further progression of white matter disease(107).

C.8. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
 Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a condition of the progressive failure of the immune system caused by HIV, a lentivirus, originated HIV invasion of CNS by crossing the blood-brain barrier (BBB), through progression of  chronic inflammation induced dysfunction in neurons and astrocytes(star-shaped glial cells in the brain)(108). The presence of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (in systemic inflammation) may also increase the risk of development of neurological dysfunction(109).

C.9.  Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD)
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) is a form of incurable, fatal, degenerative neurological disorder caused rapid decrease of mental function and movement due to the infectious replicate protein, including symptoms of  Mild Cognitive Impairment resembled the final stages of Alzheimer's disease, inexplicable visual disturbances(110).

C.10. Parkinson's disease 
Parkinson's disease is a condition of  a degenerative disorder of the central nervous system causes of shaking (tremors) and difficulty with walking, movement, etc. with dementia commonly occurring in the advanced stages of the disease. According to study, in a survey of all stages of disease and 18.38 % demented from patients, caregiver and both, spychotic symptoms, mood/Apathy, and impulse control disorders are accounted for 66.63 % of the variance(111).

C.11. Huntington's disease
Huntington's disease is a condition of a neurodegenerative genetic disorder affected the muscle coordination causes of cognitive decline and psychiatric problems(17). Impairments of  patients with Huntington's disease include speed of processing, initiation, and attention measuresin linear regression(112).

C.12. Motor Neurone disease (MND)
Motor neuron disease is a group of neurological disorders affected the motor neurones, located in the central nervous system (CNS), caused of cognitive and behavioural changes(113)

C.13. Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple Sclerosis is a condition of an inflammatory disease due to the damage of the fatty myelin sheaths around the axons of the brain and spinal cord, responded to vision, speech, walking, writing, and memory(114).

C.14. Obesity
Midlife and late-life obesity may increase the risk of dementia. In 480 persons with incident dementia, risk of dementia was associated to patients with for obese (BMI >30) and uderweight persons (BMI <20) but not overweight (BMI >25-30)(115).

Natural Remedies for Dementia Memory Loss ReversalGuarantee to Stop Progression and Reverse Memory Loss in Alzheimer and  Dementia  with step by step instructions through Scientific Studies  within 2 Months or your Money back

Super foods Library, Eat Yourself Healthy With The Best of the Best Nature Has to Offer

For over 100 healthy recipes, http://diseases-researches.blogspot.ca/p/blog-page_17.html

References
(88) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25466009
(89) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21435380
(90) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24627643  
(91) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24223607
(92) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21778438 
(93) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19673608 
(94) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23902701  
(95) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19782001
(96) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewy_body
(97) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22812926
(98) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20513818
(99) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16227556
(100) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19748373
(101) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22519566
(102) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16401739
(103) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22507301
(104) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22496200
(105) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20646296
(106) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7604429
(107) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9861880
(108) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16540457
(109) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8498837
(110) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17179914
(111) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22527230 
(112) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huntington%27s_disease
(113) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20629124
(114) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20031302
(115) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19273752 

Most common diseases of 50 plus - Diseases of Central Nervous system - Free radical causes of dementia (Lou Gehrig's disease(Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis))

By Kyle J. Norton 
Health article writer and researcher; Over 10.000 articles and research papers have been written and published on line, including world wide health, ezine articles, article base, healthblogs, selfgrowth, best before it's news, the karate GB daily, etc.,.
Named TOP 50 MEDICAL ESSAYS FOR ARTISTS & AUTHORS TO READ by Disilgold.com Named 50 of the best health Tweeters Canada - Huffington Post
Nominated for shorty award over last 4 years
Some articles have been used as references in medical research, such as international journal Pharma and Bio science, ISSN 0975-6299.

               Diseases of Central Nervous system

                                 Dementia



About 5-8% of all people over the age of 65 have some form of dementia, and this number doubles every five years above that age. Dementia is the loss of mental ability, severe enough to interfere with people's every life and Alzheimer's disease is the most common type of dementia in aging people.
II. Causes of dementia
B. Free radical causes of dementia
B.4. Lou Gehrig's disease(Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis)
1. Free radicals and Lou Gehrig's disease
Researchers found that glutamate in the synapses enhances the production of free radicals(77) only in motor nerve cells but spares other nerve cells(74) such as cells control senses and other body functions, causing more production of free radicals in disrupting of astrocytes in regulated glutamate levels(76).

2. Antioxidants and Lou Gehrig's disease
a. Vitamin B12 (methylcobalamin)

High doses of vitamin B12 as an antioxidant have shown to improve or slow muscle wasting in the later stages of patients with ALS disease(78)(79).

b. Vitamin E

Vitamin E protects against cell membranes from lipid peroxidation damage(80) in reduced the risk of breakdown of the cell membrane cause of ALS(81).

c. Superoxide dismutase enzyme 

Mutations in the superoxide dismutase enzyme can increase the risk ALS(82) in catalyzing the dismutation of superoxide into oxygen and hydrogen peroxide(83).

d. Cerebral cortex

 Oxidative stress and DNA alternation triggered neurons damage(84) were found in elevating levels in  mice with ALS(85).

e. Amino acids 

 Diet high in amino acids as antioxidants have shown some promising effect in treating ALS(86)(87).

f. Etc.

Natural Remedies for Dementia Memory Loss ReversalGuarantee to Stop Progression and Reverse Memory Loss in Alzheimer and  Dementia  with step by step instructions through Scientific Studies  within 2 Months or your Money back

Super foods Library, Eat Yourself Healthy With The Best of the Best Nature Has to Offer

For over 100 healthy recipes, http://diseases-researches.blogspot.ca/p/blog-page_17.html


References
(74)  http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25384799
(75) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24655927
(76) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25131692 
(77) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7561868  
(78) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21237187 
(79) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17969354
(80) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24068194 
(81) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23286756
(82) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25316790 
(83) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24024135 

(84) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12132589
(85) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Oxidative+stress+and+DNA+alternation++in+Als
(86) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24129262
(87) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8255440