Friday, April 29, 2016

Most Common Diseases of 50plus: Pulmonary vascular disease(Respiratory disease): Pulmonary veno-occlusive disease - The Misdiagnosis

Kyle J. Norton(Scholar and Master of Nutrients, all right reserved)
Health article writer and researcher; Over 10.000 articles and research papers have been written and published on line, including world wide health, ezine articles, article base, healthblogs, selfgrowth, best before it's news, the karate GB daily, etc.,.
Named TOP 50 MEDICAL ESSAYS FOR ARTISTS & AUTHORS TO READ by Disilgold.com Named 50 of the best health Tweeters Canada - Huffington Post
Nominated for shorty award over last 4 years
Some articles have been used as references in medical research, such as international journal Pharma and Bio science, ISSN 0975-6299.

                           Respiratory Disease

Respiratory Disease is defined as medical conditions, affecting the breathing organ and tissues including Inflammatory lung disease, Obstructive lung diseases, Restrictive lung diseases, Respiratory tract infections, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli, the nerves and muscles breathing, etc,.

   Pulmonary vascular disease:  Pulmonary veno-occlusive disease 


Pulmonary vascular disease is defined as a condition of blood flow to the lung’s artery is blocked suddenly due to a blood clot somewhere in the body, including pulmonary embolism, chronic thromboembolic disease, pulmonary arterial hypertension, pulmonary veno-occlusive disease, pulmonary arteriovenous malformations, pulmonary edema, etc.

Pulmonary veno-occlusive disease (PVOD) is an extremely rare form of pulmonary hypertension, affecting mostly in children and young adults as a result of a progressive obstruction of small pulmonary veins that leads to elevation in pulmonary vascular resistance and right ventricular failure.

                             The Misdiagnosis

PVOD is an underdiagnosed and commonly misdiagnosed cause of pulmonary hypertension, which may present with a failure to respond to medical therapy. Further studies on PVOD may help confirm whether a change in its classification as a type of PAH is necessary(29). Other study reported a case of a 27-yr-old female with a 6-month diagnosis of idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) confirmed elsewhere was referred to our centre with worsening dyspnoea. On examination, the patient had low systemic oxygen saturation despite high oxygen flow and reduced exercise capacity. Haemodynamics were indicative of severe pre-capillary PAH. High-resolution computed tomography revealed diffuse ground-glass opacity with thickening interlobular septa, and haemosiderin-laden macrophages were identified by bronchoalveolar lavage. Based on clinical and diagnostic findings, the patient was re-diagnosed with pulmonary veno-occlusive disease (PVOD)(30). Also, there is a review of cases of 14 patients with clinically diagnosed PAH who had failed to respond to medical therapy and had lung tissue available from autopsy or explant. Control samples (n = 6) were obtained from lungs explanted for other causes, and a previous transthoracic echocardiogram excluded pulmonary hypertension(31). 

The CurableSmoothie of Sweet Potato, Tomato, Orange and Blueberry Juice for Prevention and Treatment of Pseudoangiomatous stromal hyperplasia, a benign breast tumor

Kyle J. Norton(Scholar, Master of Nutrients), all right reserved.
Health article writer and researcher; Over 10.000 articles and research papers have been written and published on line, including world wide health, ezine articles, article base, healthblogs, selfgrowth, best before it's news, the karate GB daily, etc.,.
Named TOP 50 MEDICAL ESSAYS FOR ARTISTS & AUTHORS TO READ by Disilgold.com Named 50 of the best health Tweeters Canada - Huffington Post
Nominated for shorty award over last 4 years
Some articles have been used as references in medical research, such as international journal Pharma and Bio science, ISSN 0975-6299.

The smoothie for prevention and treatment of Pseudoangiomatous stromal hyperplasia, a benign breast tumor
Yield: 2 servings (about 8 ounces each)
1/ 2 sweet potato
1/2 orange
1/2 tomato
1 cup blueberry juice

1. Place all ingredients in a blender and puree about 1 minute
2. Blend on high speed about 1 minute or until the mixture is thick and the ice is well crushed.
3. Serve immediately

The finding of a natural source for treatment of Pseudoangiomatous stromal hyperplasia has been running into many obstacles, many ingredients showed initially with promising result in animal studies have not produced same potentials in large sample size and mutli centers human trials.

Pseudoangiomatous stromal hyperplasia (PASH) is a benign breast disease of mammary stromal
tumor caused by multipotent stromal cells proliferated lesion of the breast, frequently found in a microscopic incidental in breast biopsies performed for benign or malignant disease(7) According to surgical excision may be necessary for larger lesions and in women with Pseudoangiomatous stromal hyperplasia are at an increased risk for developing breast cancer(8).

Women with benign breast disease(BBD) are found to have lower antioxidant status, probably to compensate for this elevated free radical production(3)

According to the, dietary supplement "Karinat" containing beta-carotene 2.5 mg, alpha-tocopherol 5 mg, ascorbic acid 30 mg and garlic powder 150 mg per one tablet in a total of 66 patients twice a day during 6 months exhibited anti benign breast disease up to 75.8% in comparison to placebo(2).

According to the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Intakes of vitamin E and individual carotenoids may associate to reduce risk proliferative BBD(4), particular in carotenoids intake in BBD of adolescent girls(5).

Dr. Ramaswamy G and Dr. Krishnamoorthy L. said, "Serum ascorbate levels were significantly lower in patients with benign diseases of the breast and cervix than in controls"(6).

The effectiveness of Sweet Potato(Vitamin E), Tomato(Vitamin A) and Orange (Ascorbic Acid or Vitamin C )  may serve as cornerstones of pharmaceutical target for further studies in production of a potential medication for for Reduced Risk and treatment of Granular cell tumor (GCT) of the breast, a benign disease of the breast with little or no adverse effects.

Adding organic blueberry juice to the smoothie may also ameliorate the risk of breast cancer induced by Pseudoangiomatous stromal hyperplasia, according to recent studies insisted that intake of the fruits and the fruit products showed to the improve the survival rate of women with breast cancer(9).
Women who are at increased risk of Pseudoangiomatous stromal hyperplasia of the breast may drink at least one serving daily and women with Pseudoangiomatous stromal hyperplasia of the breast may drink as much as they can, depending to the digestive toleration.
Life style and dietary patter change are recommended

All Forms of Arthritis are Curable
You Can Eliminate Osteoarthritis
By addressing the Underlying Causes through Clinical Trials and Studies

Ovarian Cysts And PCOS Elimination
Holistic System In Existence That Will Show You How To
Permanently Eliminate All Types of Ovarian Cysts Within 2 Months

Back to General health http://kylejnorton.blogspot.ca/p/general-health.html

Back to Kyle J. Norton Home page http://kylejnorton.blogspot.ca


References
(1) Benign breast disease and the risk of breast cancer in the next 15 years by Socolov D, Anghelache I, Ilea C, Socolov R, Carauleanu A.(PubMed)
(2) [Study of an antioxidant dietary supplement "Karinat" in patients with benign breast disease].
[Article in Russian] by Bespalov VG, Barash NIu, Ivanova OA, Krzhivitskiĭ PI, Semiglazov VF, Aleksandrov VA, Sobenin NA, Orekhov AN.(PubMed)
(3) Lipid peroxidation and antioxidant status in blood and tissue of malignant breast tumor and benign breast disease by Gönenç A1, Erten D, Aslan S, Akinci M, Simşek B, Torun M.(PubMed)
(4) Intakes of fat and micronutrients between ages 13 and 18 years and the incidence of proliferative benign breast disease. by Su X1, Boeke CE, Collins LC, Baer HJ, Willett WC, Schnitt SJ, Connolly JL, Rosner B, Colditz GA, Tamimi RM.(PubMed)
(5) Adolescent carotenoid intake and benign breast disease by Boeke CE1, Tamimi RM2, Berkey CS3, Colditz GA4, Eliassen AH2, Malspeis S5, Willett WC6, Frazier AL7.(PubMed)
(6) Serum carotene, vitamin A, and vitamin C levels in breast cancer and cancer of the uterine cervix. by Ramaswamy G1, Krishnamoorthy L.(PubMed)
(7) Pseudoangiomatous stromal hyperplasia (PASH). A mammary stromal tumor with myofibroblastic differentiation by Powell CM1, Cranor ML, Rosen PP.(PubMed)
(8) Pseudoangiomatous Stromal Hyperplasia of the Breast: Multimodality Review With Pathologic Correlation by Raj SD1, Sahani VG1, Adrada BE2, Scoggins ME2, Albarracin CT3, Woodtichartpreecha P2, Posleman Monetto FE2, Whitman GJ4. by (PubMed)
(9) The Curablesmoothie: The Blueberry Smoothie for Reduced Risk and Treatment of Breast Cancer by Kyle J. Norton

Most Common Disease of50plus: The Clinical trials and Studies of Musculo-Skeletal disorders(MSDs) - Rheumatoid Arthritis: The miracle of Olive oil

Kyle J. Norton (Scholar)
Health article writer and researcher; Over 10.000 articles and research papers have been written and published on line, including world wide health, ezine articles, article base, healthblogs, selfgrowth, best before it's news, the karate GB daily, etc.,.
Named TOP 50 MEDICAL ESSAYS FOR ARTISTS & AUTHORS TO READ by Disilgold.com Named 50 of the best health Tweeters Canada - Huffington Post
Nominated for shorty award over last 4 years
Some articles have been used as references in medical research, such as international journal Pharma and Bio science, ISSN 0975-6299.

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are medical condition mostly caused by work related occupations and working environment, affecting patients’ muscles, joints, tendons, ligaments and nerves and developing over time. A community sample of 73 females and 32 males aged 85 and over underwent a standardised examination at home. Musculoskeletal pain was reported by 57% of those interviewed. A major restriction of joint movement range was frequent in the shoulder but uncommon in other joints(1).

Types of Musculo-Skeletal disorders in elder(2)

1. Osteoarthritis
2. Gout
3. Rheumatoid Arthritis
4. Polymalagia Arthritis
5. Cervical myleopathy and spinal canal stenosis
6. Osteoporosis
7. Low back pain
8. Fibromyalgia



                                                      Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid Arthritis is defined a chronic disorder as a result of inflammation, affecting mostly the flexible (synovial) joints and tissues and organs in the body. The disease affects more women than men and generally occurs after the ages of 40, causing diminished quality of life of many elders(1). According to CDC, Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) affects over 52 millions of adults in the US alone, including 294,000 children under age 18 with some form of arthritis or rheumatic conditions(2). Rheumatoid Arthritis can induced bone loss through elevating bone resorption without increasing bone formation(4). A cross-sectional population-based study of 1042 patients with rheumatoid arthritis showed that RA patients had an increased risk of death from various causes(4a).



                            The Treatment



B. Treatment in herbal and traditional Chinese medicine
3. The miracle of Olive oil
Olive is belongs to the the family Oleaceae, native to the coastal areas of the eastern Mediterranean Basin and south end of the Caspian Sea. Its fruit, is also called the olive and the source of olive oil.

Olive Oil: Fat Content
1. Saturated fats
a. Palmitic acid
b. Stearic acid
c. Arachidic acid
d. ehenic acid
e. Myristic acid
f. Lignoceric acid
2. Unsaturated fat3. Monounsaturated fats
a. Oleic acid
b. Palmitoleic acid
3. Polyunsaturated fats
a. Linoleic acid
b. Linolenic acid

Monounsaturated fatty acids found abundantly in extra virgin olive oil has found to inhibit proinflammatory cytokines in inducing the decreases lubricin expression and predisposes to cartilage degeneration(247). Intake of olive oil, according to the University of Athens Medical School and University of Seville, showed to reduce risk of risk of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) due to the effects of n-3 fatty acids through the antioxiant activity(248) as well as preventing inflammatory response and cartilage matrix degradation in murine collagen-induced rheumatoid arthritis(249), respectively.
Furthermore, in animal models of acute inflammation and rheumatoid arthritis, hydroxytyrosol, a phytochemical found in virgin olive oil, a primary source of fat in the Mediterranean diet, inhibited significant impact on chronic inflammation and acute inflammatory processes, through its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, recent study suggested.(250).
In deed, dr. González Cernadas L and the research team at the Unidad de Fisioterapia Basada en la Evidencia del Departamento de Fisioterapia de la Universidad de A Coruña said," some dietetic elements (polyunsaturated fatty acids, mediterranean diet and antioxidants) with inflammatory markers reduction and oxidative stress inhibition have anti-inflammatory effects and decrease AR disease activity"(251).

Arthritis Is Curable
You Can Eliminate Osteoarthritis
By addressing the Underlying Causes through Clinical Trials and Studies

Ovarian Cysts And PCOS Elimination
Holistic System In Existence That Will Show You How To
Permanently Eliminate All Types of Ovarian Cysts Within 2 Months

Super foods Library, Eat Yourself Healthy With The Best of the Best Nature Has to Offer recommended by Kyle J. Norton

Back to Kyle J. Norton Home page http://kylejnorton.blogspot.ca

References

(247) Extra-virgin olive oil diet and mild physical activity prevent cartilage degeneration in an osteoarthritis model: an in vivo and in vitro study on lubricin expression by Musumeci G, Trovato FM, Pichler K, Weinberg AM, Loreto C, Castrogiovanni P.(PubMed)
(248) Dietary factors in relation to rheumatoid arthritis: a role for olive oil and cooked vegetables? by Linos A1, Kaklamani VG, Kaklamani E, Koumantaki Y, Giziaki E, Papazoglou S, Mantzoros CS.(PubMed)
(249) Dietary extra-virgin olive oil prevents inflammatory response and cartilage matrix degradation in murine collagen-induced arthritis. by Rosillo MA1, Sánchez-Hidalgo M, Sánchez-Fidalgo S, Aparicio-Soto M, Villegas I, Alarcón-de-la-Lastra C.(PubMed)
(250) Protective effects of hydroxytyrosol-supplemented refined olive oil in animal models of acute inflammation andrheumatoid arthritis by Silva S1, Sepodes B2, Rocha J2, Direito R2, Fernandes A2, Brites D2, Freitas M3, Fernandes E3, Bronze MR1, Figueira ME4.(PubMed)
(251) [Importance of nutritional treatment in the inflammatory process of rheumatoid arthritis patients; a review].[Article in Spanish] by González Cernadas L1, Rodríguez-Romero B2, Carballo-Costa L2.(PubMed)

Thursday, April 28, 2016

Most Common Disease of50plus: The Clinical trials and Studies of Musculo-Skeletal disorders(MSDs) - Rheumatoid Arthritis: The Salmon calcitonin

Kyle J. Norton (Scholar)
Health article writer and researcher; Over 10.000 articles and research papers have been written and published on line, including world wide health, ezine articles, article base, healthblogs, selfgrowth, best before it's news, the karate GB daily, etc.,.
Named TOP 50 MEDICAL ESSAYS FOR ARTISTS & AUTHORS TO READ by Disilgold.com Named 50 of the best health Tweeters Canada - Huffington Post
Nominated for shorty award over last 4 years
Some articles have been used as references in medical research, such as international journal Pharma and Bio science, ISSN 0975-6299.

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are medical condition mostly caused by work related occupations and working environment, affecting patients’ muscles, joints, tendons, ligaments and nerves and developing over time. A community sample of 73 females and 32 males aged 85 and over underwent a standardised examination at home. Musculoskeletal pain was reported by 57% of those interviewed. A major restriction of joint movement range was frequent in the shoulder but uncommon in other joints(1).

Types of Musculo-Skeletal disorders in elder(2)

1. Osteoarthritis
2. Gout
3. Rheumatoid Arthritis
4. Polymalagia Arthritis
5. Cervical myleopathy and spinal canal stenosis
6. Osteoporosis
7. Low back pain
8. Fibromyalgia



                                                      Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid Arthritis is defined a chronic disorder as a result of inflammation, affecting mostly the flexible (synovial) joints and tissues and organs in the body. The disease affects more women than men and generally occurs after the ages of 40, causing diminished quality of life of many elders(1). According to CDC, Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) affects over 52 millions of adults in the US alone, including 294,000 children under age 18 with some form of arthritis or rheumatic conditions(2). Rheumatoid Arthritis can induced bone loss through elevating bone resorption without increasing bone formation(4). A cross-sectional population-based study of 1042 patients with rheumatoid arthritis showed that RA patients had an increased risk of death from various causes(4a).



                            The Treatment

B. Treatment in herbal and traditional Chinese medicine
2. The miracle Salmon calcitonin
Salmon, is a highly nutrition with best source of Omega 3 fatty acids found in fish for human consumption born in fresh water, migrate to the deep ocean, then travel thousands of miles in the deep sea cold water throughout their life cycle and within to five years returning to the exacted location where they were born to reproduce and die.

Nutrients
1. Protein
2. Omega-3 fatty acids
3. B vitamins
4. Vitamin D
5. Astaxanthin
is a potent antioxidant that stimulates the development of healthy fish nervous systems and enhances the fish's fertility and growth rate.
6. Selenium
7. Tryptophan
8. Magnesium
9. Phosphorus
10. Etc.

Intake of salmon calcitonin, a hormone extract from salmon or a synthetic polypeptide of the same sequence found in salmon, has shown to attenuate the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA, through reduced expression of a key of (orphan nuclear receptor, NR4A2) redulator and potential biomarker for inflammation(243). Dr. Tascioglu F and the research team at the Osmangazi University Faculty of Medicine, said." alendronate and intranasal salmon calcitonin (sCT) treatments,...produced significantly greater increases in the femoral neck BMD and greater decreases in bone turnover than intranasal sCT in RA patients receiving low dose glucocorticoids"(244). Furthermore, according to the multicenter study of 32 women with RA, intranasal salmon calcitonin (sCT) prevented bone loss at the proximal femur in patients with active RA induced by intake of low dose glucocorticoids for 12 months(245).

Salmon proteoglycan prepared from salmon nasal cartilage under nondenaturing conditions showed to improve autoimmune disease caused by chronic inflammation of connective tissues, through modulating immune response of splenocytes to CII stimulation and local production inflammatory cytokines and chemokines in the joints, the research lead by Dr. Yoshimura S. suggested.(246).

Arthritis Is Curable
You Can Eliminate Osteoarthritis
By addressing the Underlying Causes through Clinical Trials and Studies

Ovarian Cysts And PCOS Elimination
Holistic System In Existence That Will Show You How To
Permanently Eliminate All Types of Ovarian Cysts Within 2 Months

Super foods Library, Eat Yourself Healthy With The Best of the Best Nature Has to Offer recommended by Kyle J. Norton

Back to Kyle J. Norton Home page http://kylejnorton.blogspot.ca

References

(243) An intra-articular salmon calcitonin-based nanocomplex reduces experimental inflammatory arthritis by Ryan SM1, McMorrow J, Umerska A, Patel HB, Kornerup KN, Tajber L, Murphy EP, Perretti M, Corrigan OI, Brayden DJ.(PubMed)
(244) The treatment of osteoporosis in patients with rheumatoid arthritis receiving glucocorticoids: a comparison of alendronate and intranasal salmon calcitonin by Tascioglu F1, Colak O, Armagan O, Alatas O, Oner C.(PubMed)
(245) Is continuous intranasal salmon calcitonin effective in treating axial bone loss in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis receiving low dose glucocorticoid therapy? by Kotaniemi A1, Piirainen H, Paimela L, Leirisalo-Repo M, Uoti-Reilama K, Lahdentausta P, Ruotsalainen P, Kataja M, Väisänen E, Kurki P.(PubMed)
(246) Attenuation of collagen-induced arthritis in mice by salmon proteoglycan by Yoshimura S1, Asano K1, Nakane A1.(PubMed)

The Curablesmoothie of Green Tea, Grape and Ginger for Reduced Risk and Treatment of Nephritis

Kyle J. Norton(Scholar)
Health article writer and researcher; Over 10.000 articles and research papers have been written and published on line, including world wide health, ezine articles, article base, healthblogs, selfgrowth, best before it's news, the karate GB daily, etc.,.
Named TOP 50 MEDICAL ESSAYS FOR ARTISTS & AUTHORS TO READ by Disilgold.com Named 50 of the best health Tweeters Canada - Huffington Post
Nominated for shorty award over last 4 years
Some articles have been used as references in medical research, such as international journal Pharma and Bio science, ISSN 0975-6299.

The smoothie for reduced risk and treatment of Nephritis

Yield: 2 serving (about 8 ounce each)
3/4 cup pomegranate
3/4 cup of cherries
1 cup green tea drink 1 cup green tea drink (Make from 4 grams(2 tea bags) of green tea, a slice of ginger and a cup of hot water lipped for 5 minutes, and set aside for cooling to room temperature)


1. Place the pomegranate, cherries, and green tea, in a blender and puree about 1 minute
2. Blend on high speed about 1 minute or until the mixture is thick and the ice is well crushed. Add more green tea drink if needed
3. Serve immediately

Nephritis is a condition of inflammation of kidneys

Many suggestions that pumpkin seeds used in conjunction with green tea may be a potential combination for reduced risk and treatment of Nephritis. due to the phytochemicals of catechins in green tea(1). 
Green tea has been a precious drink in traditional Chinese culture and used exceptional in socialization for more than 4000 thousand years used in traditional Chinese medicien for treatment of variety of diseases, including cancers and heart diseases.
According to the Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, phytochemical Epigallocatechin-3-gallate isolated from green tea inhibited nephritis through it relation of proinflammatory cytokines and enhanced antioxidant signaling pathway(1).
The major chemical constituent EGCG also prevented cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity and reduced due to over expression of NF-kappaB, the inflammatory pathway(2).
The Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital of Tongji University study in the evaluation of the effects of EGCG in animal with glomerulonephritis said, " EGCG pretreatment period. Importantly, mortality and renal dysfunction were significantly attenuated even when the polyphenol treatment was initiated 1 week after the onset of GN. Thus, EGCG reversed the progression of immune-mediated GN in mice by targeting redox and inflammatory pathways"(3).

Resveratrol, found abundantly in grape, blueberry and peanut  is a phytochemical in the class of Stilbenoids, exhibited anti inflammatory diseases, including the Nephritis, through attenuated on 
proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia and hyperlipidemia(4). According to University of Yamanashi, the phytochemicals also expressed inhibition of pro inflammatory cytokines in the NF-kappaB pathway via antioxidant and oxidative stress effects(5).

Ginger (Zingiber officinale) or ginger root is the genus Zingiber, belonging to the family Zingiberaceae, native to Tamil. It has been used in traditional and Chinese medicine to treat dyspepsia, gastroparesis, constipation, edema, difficult urination, colic, etc. According to the Dr. Nassan M and Dr. Mohamed EH ginger expressed strongly antimicrobial and immuno modulating effects on certain pathogenic microorganisms in ameliorated acute hematogenous pyelonephritis in animal model(6).

The effectiveness of Green Tea, Grape and Ginger may serve as cornerstones of pharmaceutical target for further studies in production of a potential medication for Reduced Risk of Nephritis with little or no adverse effects.

People who are at increased risk of Nephritis due to family history, weaken immunity.... should drink 1 serving daily and people with Nephritis should drink as much as they can, depending to digestive toleration.
Life style and diet pattern changed are recommended

All Forms of Arthritis are Curable

Ovarian Cysts And PCOS Elimination


References
(1) Epigallocatechin-3-gallate prevents lupus nephritis development in mice via enhancing the Nrf2 antioxidant pathway and inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation by Tsai PY1, Ka SM, Chang JM, Chen HC, Shui HA, Li CY, Hua KF, Chang WL, Huang JJ, Yang SS, Chen A.(PubMed)
(2) Epigallocatechin-3-gallate activates Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway in cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats by Sahin K1, Tuzcu M, Gencoglu H, Dogukan A, Timurkan M, Sahin N, Aslan A, Kucuk O.(PubMed)
(3) The green tea polyphenol (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate ameliorates experimental immune-mediated glomerulonephritis by Peng A1, Ye T, Rakheja D, Tu Y, Wang T, Du Y, Zhou JK, Vaziri ND, Hu Z, Mohan C, Zhou XJ.(PubMed)
(4) Inhibitory effect of resveratrol on proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia and hyperlipidemia in nephritic rats by Nihei T1, Miura Y, Yagasaki K.(PubMed)
(5) Enhancement of NF-kappaB activity by resveratrol in cytokine-exposed mesangial cells by Uchida Y1, Yamazaki H, Watanabe S, Hayakawa K, Meng Y, Hiramatsu N, Kasai A, Yamauchi K, Yao J, Kitamura M.(PubMed)
(6) Immunopathological and antimicrobial effect of black pepper, ginger and thyme extracts on experimental model of acute hematogenous pyelonephritis in albino rats by Nassan MA1, Mohamed EH2.(PubMed)

Most Common Diseases of 50plus: Pulmonary vascular disease(Respiratory disease): Pulmonary veno-occlusive disease The Complications

Kyle J. Norton(Scholar and Master of Nutrients, all right reserved)
Health article writer and researcher; Over 10.000 articles and research papers have been written and published on line, including world wide health, ezine articles, article base, healthblogs, selfgrowth, best before it's news, the karate GB daily, etc.,.
Named TOP 50 MEDICAL ESSAYS FOR ARTISTS & AUTHORS TO READ by Disilgold.com Named 50 of the best health Tweeters Canada - Huffington Post
Nominated for shorty award over last 4 years
Some articles have been used as references in medical research, such as international journal Pharma and Bio science, ISSN 0975-6299.

                           Respiratory Disease

Respiratory Disease is defined as medical conditions, affecting the breathing organ and tissues including Inflammatory lung disease, Obstructive lung diseases, Restrictive lung diseases, Respiratory tract infections, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli, the nerves and muscles breathing, etc,.

   Pulmonary vascular disease:  Pulmonary veno-occlusive disease 


Pulmonary vascular disease is defined as a condition of blood flow to the lung’s artery is blocked suddenly due to a blood clot somewhere in the body, including pulmonary embolism, chronic thromboembolic disease, pulmonary arterial hypertension, pulmonary veno-occlusive disease, pulmonary arteriovenous malformations, pulmonary edema, etc.

Pulmonary veno-occlusive disease (PVOD) is an extremely rare form of pulmonary hypertension, affecting mostly in children and young adults as a result of a progressive obstruction of small pulmonary veins that leads to elevation in pulmonary vascular resistance and right ventricular failure.

                     The Complications

1. Pulmonary vascular resistance, right heart failure and premature death
PVOD is characterised by progressive obstruction of small pulmonary veins and venules that leads to increased pulmonary vascular resistance, right heart failure and premature death, according to the study by université Paris-Sud, 94276 Kremlin-Bicêtre(19).
2. Occult alveolar haemorrhage
Occult alveolar haemorrhage is a common feature of pulmonary veno-occlusive disease. Detecting occult alveolar haemorrhage may be of interest in the diagnostic approach of pulmonary veno-occlusive disease, according to the study by Université Paris-Sud, Clamart(20).
3. Other complications
The most frequent CT-findings in pulmonary veno-occlusive disease were the following: ground glass opacity with poorly defined nodular opacities (73%), septal lines (93%), and adenopathy (80%). Pericardial (60%) and pleural effusions (27%) were also noted. Other parenchymal findings were unusual, according to the study by Hôpitaux de Paris, Université Paris Sud(21).

Most Common Disease of50plus: The Clinical trials and Studies of Musculo-Skeletal disorders(MSDs) - Rheumatoid Arthritis: The Diet modification

Kyle J. Norton (Scholar)
Health article writer and researcher; Over 10.000 articles and research papers have been written and published on line, including world wide health, ezine articles, article base, healthblogs, selfgrowth, best before it's news, the karate GB daily, etc.,.
Named TOP 50 MEDICAL ESSAYS FOR ARTISTS & AUTHORS TO READ by Disilgold.com Named 50 of the best health Tweeters Canada - Huffington Post
Nominated for shorty award over last 4 years
Some articles have been used as references in medical research, such as international journal Pharma and Bio science, ISSN 0975-6299.

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are medical condition mostly caused by work related occupations and working environment, affecting patients’ muscles, joints, tendons, ligaments and nerves and developing over time. A community sample of 73 females and 32 males aged 85 and over underwent a standardised examination at home. Musculoskeletal pain was reported by 57% of those interviewed. A major restriction of joint movement range was frequent in the shoulder but uncommon in other joints(1).

Types of Musculo-Skeletal disorders in elder(2)

1. Osteoarthritis
2. Gout
3. Rheumatoid Arthritis
4. Polymalagia Arthritis
5. Cervical myleopathy and spinal canal stenosis
6. Osteoporosis
7. Low back pain
8. Fibromyalgia



                                                      Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid Arthritis is defined a chronic disorder as a result of inflammation, affecting mostly the flexible (synovial) joints and tissues and organs in the body. The disease affects more women than men and generally occurs after the ages of 40, causing diminished quality of life of many elders(1). According to CDC, Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) affects over 52 millions of adults in the US alone, including 294,000 children under age 18 with some form of arthritis or rheumatic conditions(2). Rheumatoid Arthritis can induced bone loss through elevating bone resorption without increasing bone formation(4). A cross-sectional population-based study of 1042 patients with rheumatoid arthritis showed that RA patients had an increased risk of death from various causes(4a).


                               The Treatment



B. Treatment in herbal and traditional Chinese medicine
B.3. Diet modification according herbal and TCM medicine specialist

1. Top foods to reduce risk of inflammation
Foods with anti pro inflammatory cytokines can be helpful to prevent and to protect against early
onset of rheumatoid arthritis. "Low grade inflammation has been found to play a pathophysiological role in RA" Dr. Jeppesen J. said (225) as the proinflammatory cytokines may affect synoviocyte proliferation caused by elevated interleukin-21 (IL-21) IL-21-induced proliferation and secretion of TNF-α and IL-6(226).

1. 1. Garlic
Garlic (Allium sativum) is a species in the onion genus, belongings to family Amaryllidaceae, native to central Asia, used popularly in traditional and Chinese medicine to treat common cold and flu(228), strengthen immunity(228), etc....The clinical trial of alisate--a garlic preparation produced in Russia showed the effectiveness of alisate used compunction with other and monotherapy in reduced symptoms of RA with little side effects(227). Dr. Majewski M. said" aged garlic extract (AGE), have a clear and significant biological effect in immune system improvement,...Clinically,garlic has been evaluated for a number of purposes, including treatment of .....rheumatoid arthritis,..."(228)

1.2. Ginger
Ginger (Zingiber officinale) used in many Eastern culture as a cooking spice is best in the West for its treatment againts morning sickness in early stage of pregnancy. The herbal medicine is also found to relieve pain induced by inflammation due to its effects in inhibited pro inflammatory cytokines(229) of that may be beneficiary as pharmaceutical ingredient for treatment of Rheumatoid arthritis(230) when used in combination with others herbal medicine. DR. Al-Nahain A and the research team at the University of Development Alternative said, "(Ginger) not only can provide symptomatic relief but also may provide total relief from RA by stopping RA-induced bone destruction"(231).

1.3. Turmeric
Turmeric is a perennial plant used as spice in Indian and as herbal medicine for strengthening the overall energy of the body, relieving gas, dispelling worms, improving digestion, regulating menstruation, dissolving gallstones, etc.(232) may be a potential candidate for treatment of rheumatoid arthritis due of its phytochemical curcumin imilar to methotrexate(233). Dr. Ramadan G and Dr. El-Menshawy O. said, "mixture of ginger and turmeric rhizomes powder (1 : 1) suspended in distilled water (GTaq) in alleviating both articular and extra-articular manifestations in rat adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA),.....may be effective against RA severity and complications"(234), probably due to the mixture anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant properties(235).

1.4. Green tea
Green tea , a precious drink in traditional Chinese and many culture in Southeast Asia cultures used exceptional in socialization for more than 4000 thousand years has been found to consist the property of suppressed autoimmune arthritis(238) through its phytochemical epigallocatechin-3-Gallate
(EGCG) in upregulation of the Nrf-2 antioxidant pathway in -mediated immunoregulation and ameliorated experimental arthritis in animal study(236).
Dr. Riegsecker S and the research team at the University of Toledo said," (The) potential benefits of green tea polyphenol EGCG in the prevention and treatment of vascular inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis,.........., extensive clinical evidence of the 'synovial inflammation-systemic inflammation' link and the benefits of EGCG in regulating cytokine-driven inflammation in the pathogenesis of RA and its CV complication"(237).

1.5. Cooked tomato
Tomato, the edible vegetable is best known for its phytochemical lycopene found in skin for treatment of prostate health(239)(240). According to the University of Kerala, lycopene (all-trans) found in tomato may be a better natural source with increased activity and without side effects in the treatment of anti-inflammatory diseases, in the study on type II collagen induced arthritis in Sprague Dawley rats(241). In a total of 184,643 US women followed in the Nurses' Health Study and Nurses' Health Study II cohorts in 1980-2004 study showed that intake of antioxidants including lycopene, may protect against development of rheumatoid arthritis or systemic lupus erythematosus by combating oxidative stress(242).

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References

(225) Low-grade chronic inflammation and vascular damage in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: don't forget "metabolic inflammation" by Jeppesen J.(PubMed)
(226) Interleukin-21 Induces Proliferation and Proinflammatory Cytokine Profile of Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes of Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis by Xing R1, Yang L1, Jin Y1, Sun L1, Li C1, Li Z2, Zhao J1, Liu X1.(PubMed)
(227) [Garlic effectiveness in rheumatoid arthritis].[Article in Russian] by Denisov LN, Andrianova IV, Timofeeva SS.(PubMed)
(228) Allium sativum: facts and myths regarding human health by Majewski M.(PubMed)
(229) Influence of ginger and cinnamon intake on inflammation and muscle soreness endued by exercise in Iranian female athletes by Mashhadi NS1, Ghiasvand R, Askari G, Feizi A, Hariri M, Darvishi L, Barani A, Taghiyar M, Shiranian A, Hajishafiee M.(PubMed)
(230) Effect of sanhuangwuji powder, anti-rheumatic drugs, and ginger-partitioned acupoint stimulation on the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with peptic ulcer: a randomized controlled study by Liu D, Guo M, Hu Y, Liu T, Yan J, Luo Y, Yun M, Yang M, Zhang J, Guo L.(PubMed)
(231) Zingiber officinale: A Potential Plant against Rheumatoid Arthritis by Al-Nahain A1, Jahan R2, Rahmatullah M1.(PubMed)
(232) Herbal Medicine: Biomolecular and Clinical Aspects. 2nd edition, Chapter 13Turmeric, the Golden Spice From Traditional Medicine to Modern Medicine by Sahdeo Prasad and Bharat B. Aggarwal(NCBI)
(233) The effect of curcumin and its nanoformulation on adjuvant-induced arthritis in rats by Zheng Z1, Sun Y2, Liu Z1, Zhang M1, Li C1, Cai H3.(PubMed)
(234)Protective effects of ginger-turmeric rhizomes mixture on joint inflammation, atherogenesis, kidney dysfunction and other complications in a rat model of human rheumatoid arthritis by Ramadan G1, El-Menshawy O.(PubMed)
(235) Anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant properties of Curcuma longa (turmeric) versus Zingiber officinale (ginger) rhizomes in rat adjuvant-induced arthritis by Ramadan G1, Al-Kahtani MA, El-Sayed WM.(PubMed)
(236) Green Tea Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate Suppresses Autoimmune Arthritis Through Indoleamine-2,3-Dioxygenase Expressing Dendritic Cells and the Nuclear Factor, Erythroid 2-Like 2 Antioxidant Pathway by Min SY1, Yan M1, Kim SB2, Ravikumar S3, Kwon SR4, Vanarsa K3, Kim HY5, Davis LS1, Mohan C3.(PubMed)
(237) Potential benefits of green tea polyphenol EGCG in the prevention and treatment of vascular inflammation inrheumatoid arthritis by Riegsecker S1, Wiczynski D, Kaplan MJ, Ahmed S.(PubMed)
(238) Nutraceuticals of anti-inflammatory activity as complementary therapy for rheumatoid arthritis by Al-Okbi SY1.(PubMed)
(239) A Phase II Randomized Trial of Lycopene-Rich Tomato Extract Among Men with High-Grade Prostatic Intraepithelial Neoplasia by Gann PH1, Deaton RJ1, Rueter EE1, van Breemen RB2, Nonn L1, Macias V1, Han M3, Ananthanarayanan V4.(PubMed)
(240) Lycopene/tomato consumption and the risk of prostate cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies by Chen J1, Song Y, Zhang L.(PubMed)
(241) Anti-inflammatory activity of lycopene isolated from Chlorella marina on type II collagen induced arthritis in Sprague Dawley rats by Renju GL1, Muraleedhara Kurup G, Saritha Kumari CH.(PubMed)
(242) Antioxidant intake and risks of rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus in women by Costenbader KH1, Kang JH, Karlson EW.(PubMed)